Time And How To Graft Lime For Perfect Results
Want to multiply lime plants? Grafting may be the best option. So, do you know about how to graft the lime?
Simply put, almost everyone is familiar with grafting techniques. But unfortunately, not a few who experience failure when applying it.
In fact, if viewed from the principle, one only needs to choose the stem or branch of the plant. Then, peeled off and pasted with soil/fiber and tied.
That's how simple the method is. However, that does not mean if its application can immediately produce maximum results. Because sometimes if the grafted branch recovers and does not give rise to roots.
If this is the case, you need information on how to graft these limes. We will show the stages as well as the ideal time for grafting. Here is the information.
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Advantages of the Graft Method
Grafting is the choice of most people to reproduce plants. Of course, the selection is based on the advantages it offers.
One of the advantages, the results of the graft inherit the nature of the parent. This means that the broodstock is actually good, the new graft will have the same quality.
This is what makes someone prefer this technique. Of course it is inversely proportional to the method of propagation from seeds.
In addition, the advantage lies in how easy it is to reproduce plants. Efficiency of time to multiply plants even faster.
Normally, new plants will appear in about 1-3 months. And this plant has reached 1 meter so it has a better chance to live in the growing media.
In addition, the results of the graft will bear fruit more quickly. If the plant obtained from seed propagation takes more than 5 years, the graft does not need it.
The production life is faster. It could be, cultivators can already see lime plants learn to bear fruit when the age of planting is only 3 years old.
After the first year of production, the following year began to diligently bear fruit. Interestingly, the results are even more. Inevitably, many people prefer the grafting method to propagation from seeds.
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Steps of Grafting Lime
Can limes be grafted?
We can graft lime plants. This is because lime is a dicotyledonous plant.
In the application of this lime grafting method, there are a number of stages that cultivators need to go through. It is divided into three main stages.
Preparation phase
There are a number of activities that need to be prepared by cultivators. One of them is to find the branch you want to graft.
The selected branch should be of medium age. That is, neither too young nor too old.
In addition, the branch is also healthy. At least, the branches are not damaged or plastered by pests or diseases.
Branch length is also a concern. Because in the future, this branch will be immediately transferred so that it will immediately live in the media and bear fruit.
Meanwhile, also prepare some equipment and facilities for transplanting plants. These include knives, graft media, plastic wrap and rope to tie the grafts.
Grafting Stage
This stage determines whether the method applied produces results or not. For that, pay close attention to the steps.
- Make a circular incision/remove the skin on the selected lime branch
- Leave a distance of about 3-5 cm
- Scrape at the incision area to remove cambium that is still attached to dry
- Rub the onion or ZPT on the incision area
- Glue coconut fibers (already flattened and soaked in water) on the incision area
- Leave an incision at the base of the branch which will be wrapped in coconut fiber
- Cover coconut fiber with plastic (choose transparent plastic)
- Tie the top and bottom ends with a rope
- Holes in the plastic covering the graft
Transfer Stage
Normally, the lime grafting method described above does not require watering if using coconut fibers that have been soaked in water. But if using soil, it may need watering.
When it's been a few weeks, you should see roots starting to appear. Try to wait until the roots are already many and strong.
If it is considered strong enough, transfer the results of the graft. You do this by cutting the bottom base of the graft.
Use a saw or shears to cut branches. Most importantly, neither the media nor the roots were damaged.
After that, move it to a new planting area. Make sure to open the plastic. Then, place and cover and water as appropriate.
Best Time to Graft Lime
To support the results of the transplant, one should pay attention to the timing. That is, not every season the plant can be grafted with the best results.
Regarding the time, the best time for grafting is in the rainy season. The reason, time like this allows conditions to be more humid.
This moisture is what encourages the roots to emerge more quickly. In fact, you no longer need to water it.
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As for planting, do it at the beginning of the dry season. This is a time that allows plants to grow immediately. Of course, the branching will be faster so that the plants grow faster.
That's more or less information about how to graft limes. Do it right and at the right time. Then, you will see much better grafting results.
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